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Ethylene Glycol Suppliers in China - High-Quality Factory Manufacturing and Applications
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Ethylene Glycol Suppliers in China - High-Quality Factory Manufacturing and Applications

Ethylene glycol, commonly referred to as glycol or 1,2-ethylene glycol, holds the chemical formula (CH₂OH)₂ and is recognized as the simplest diol. This colorless and odorless liquid features a sweet taste and exhibits low toxicity to animals. Ethylene glycol is highly miscible with water and acetone, though its solubility in ethers is limited. It serves multiple applications, including as a solvent, antifreeze, and a raw material for the production of synthetic polyester. Additionally, polyethylene glycol (PEG), a polymer derived from ethylene glycol, acts as a phase transfer catalyst and plays a significant role in cell fusion processes. Notably, its nitrate form can be explosive. For quality ethylene glycol, connect with reputable suppliers and factories in China to meet your industrial needs efficiently
  • CAS Number 107-21-1 [54]
  • Chemical Formula (CH₂OH)₂
  • Molecular Weight 62.068 [54]

📊 Product Parameter

Item Index
EINECS 203-473-3
Melting point -13°C (lit.)
Boiling point 195-198°C
Density 1.113 g/mL at 25°C (lit.)
Vapor density 2.1 (vs air)
Vapor pressure 0.08 mm Hg ( 20°C)
Refractive index n20/D 1.431(lit.)
Flash point 230°F
Storage temp. 2-8°C
Solubility water: miscible
Form Viscous Liquid
pKa 14.22(at 25℃)
Color Blue
Relative polarity 0.79
PH 6-7.5 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor Odorless
Explosive Limit 3.2%(V)
Water Solubility miscible
Freezing Point -11.5℃
Sensitive Hygroscopic
λmax λ: 260 nm Amax: ≤0.03
λ: 280 nm Amax: ≤0.01
Merck 14,3798
BRN 505945
Exposure limits Ceiling limit in air for vapor and mist 50 ppm (~125 mg/m3) (ACGIH); TWA 10 mg/m3 (particulates) (MSHA).
Dielectric constant 37.0(20℃)
LogP -1.36 at 25℃
Surface tension 47.7mN/m at 20°C
WGK Germany 3
RTECS KW2975000
Autoignition Temperature 752 °F
TSCA Yes
Toxicity LD50 in rats, guinea pigs (g/kg): 8.54, 6.61 orally (Smyth); in mice (ml/kg): 13.79 orally (Bornmann)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the EINECS number for this product?
The EINECS number for this product is 203-473-3.
What are the recommended storage conditions?
It should be stored at a temperature range of 2-8°C to maintain its stability and quality.
Is the product soluble in water?
Yes, the substance is completely miscible in water.
What is the physical form and color of the substance?
The product appears as a Blue Viscous Liquid and is odorless.
Does this chemical have hygroscopic properties?
Yes, the product is sensitive to moisture and is classified as hygroscopic.
What is the flash point and autoignition temperature?
The flash point is 230°F, and the autoignition temperature is 752°F.

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